在考研英语的备考过程中,固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中,是理解文章深层含义的关键;同时,在写作和翻译等主观题型中,准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解,而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言,固定搭配往往是学习的难点,因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解,需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白,通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配,帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力,从而在考研中脱颖而出。
List 16 (共20个)
pray for…
中文含义: 企盼…
英文例句: During difficult times, many people pray for strength and guidance.
boot up sth.
中文含义: 启动(计算机)
英文例句: Please boot up the computer so we can start the presentation.
at first
中文含义: 起初
英文例句: At first, I was hesitant, but then I decided to give it a try.
act as…
中文含义: 起到…的作用
英文例句: The manager will act as the mediator in resolving the dispute.
stem from
中文含义: 起源于
英文例句: Her fear of dogs stems from a childhood incident.
at work
中文含义: 起作用
英文例句: The new policy is already at work, improving efficiency.
come in
中文含义: 起作用
英文例句: His experience in marketing will come in handy for this project.
so far
中文含义: 迄今为止
英文例句: So far, the experiment results have been encouraging.
force sb. to do sth.
中文含义: 强迫某人做某事
英文例句: The circumstances forced her to reconsider her options.
beat sb. to the punch
中文含义: 抢先下手
英文例句: She beat her competitors to the punch by launching the product early.
look up to sb.
中文含义: 钦佩某人
英文例句: Many young athletes look up to him as a role model.
a piece of cake
中文含义: 轻而易举的事
英文例句: For him, solving complex math problems is a piece of cake.
rake sth. in
中文含义: 轻易赚得(许多钱)
英文例句: The company's new marketing strategy helped rake in significant profits.
tend to do sth.
中文含义: 倾向于,往往
英文例句: She tends to oversleep on weekends.
lean towards sth.
中文含义: 倾向于某物
英文例句: I lean towards the idea of starting our own business.
stake sth. out
中文含义: 清楚地界定自认为属于自己的东西
英文例句: The detectives staked out the suspect's house for three days.
turn to…
中文含义: 求助于…
英文例句: When facing challenges, it's important to turn to friends for support.
drive sb. to do sth.
中文含义: 驱使某人做某事
英文例句: His passion for music drove him to pursue a career in the industry.
get ahead
中文含义: 取得成功
英文例句: Hard work and dedication are key to getting ahead in your career.
persuade sb. into doing sth.
中文含义: 劝说某人做某事
英文例句: She managed to persuade him into joining the team.
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