在考研英语的备考过程中,固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中,是理解文章深层含义的关键;同时,在写作和翻译等主观题型中,准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解,而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言,固定搭配往往是学习的难点,因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解,需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白,通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配,帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力,从而在考研中脱颖而出。
List 14 (共20个)
leave…behind
中文含义: 留下…
英文例句: She decided to leave her old job behind and start fresh.
watch out for…
中文含义: 留意…
英文例句: When walking in the woods, it's important to watch out for snakes.
stay put
中文含义: 留在原地
英文例句: During the storm, it's safest to stay put indoors.
take turns doing sth.
中文含义: 轮流做某事
英文例句: They take turns doing dinner every night.
fall behind…
中文含义: 落后于…
英文例句: If you don't study regularly, you'll fall behind in class.
lag behind…
中文含义: 落后于…
英文例句: The country's technology is lagging behind its neighbors.
get into the wrong hands
中文含义: 落入坏人手中
英文例句: Sensitive information must not be allowed to get into the wrong hands.
to name but a few
中文含义: 略举几个例子
英文例句: There are many benefits to exercise, to name but a few, weight loss and improved mood.
right away
中文含义: 马上
英文例句: Please send me the report right away.
risk doing sth.
中文含义: 冒险做某事
英文例句: He risked speaking up, even though he knew it might upset some people.
make up for…
中文含义: 弥补…
英文例句: He tried to make up for his mistakes by working extra hours.
keep an eye out for…
中文含义: 密切注意…
英文例句: While hiking, keep an eye out for any signs of wildlife.
in the face of sth.
中文含义: 面对某事(指问题、困难、危险)
英文例句: She remained calm and composed in the face of adversity.
die out
中文含义: 灭绝
英文例句: Some species of animals are at risk of dying out due to habitat loss.
demands of sth.
中文含义: 某事(尤指困难、使人劳累、令人担忧等)的要求
英文例句: Meeting the demands of a high-pressure job can be challenging.
the key to sth.
中文含义: 某事的关键
英文例句: Effective communication is often the key to resolving conflicts.
the solution to sth.
中文含义: 某事的解决办法
英文例句: The solution to this problem will require teamwork.
the possibility of sth.
中文含义: 某事的可能性
英文例句: The possibility of rain tomorrow means we should bring umbrellas.
the crux of sth.
中文含义: 某物(难题或问题)的关键
英文例句: Understanding the crux of the issue is essential to finding a solution.
the basis of sth.
中文含义: 某物的基础
英文例句: The scientific method forms the basis of all modern research.
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