在考研英语的备考过程中,固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中,是理解文章深层含义的关键;同时,在写作和翻译等主观题型中,准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解,而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言,固定搭配往往是学习的难点,因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解,需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白,通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配,帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力,从而在考研中脱颖而出。
List 11 (共20个)
draw sb. to…
中文含义: 将某人吸引到…
英文例句: The beautiful scenery of the countryside draws many tourists to visit.
trace sth. to…
中文含义: 将某物追溯到…
英文例句: Historians trace the origins of the conflict to events that occurred centuries ago.
wake-up call
中文含义: 叫醒电话,让人警醒的事
英文例句: Losing his job was a wake-up call for him to start taking his career more seriously.
take over
中文含义: 接管
英文例句: After the retirement of the CEO, his successor will take over the company.
add up to…
中文含义: 结果是…
英文例句: The total expenses add up to more than we anticipated.
put an end to sth.
中文含义: 结束某事
英文例句: The new regulations aim to put an end to illegal fishing practices.
sort…out
中文含义: 解决(难题或困境)
英文例句: We need to sort out the issues with the project before moving forward.
wade into sth.
中文含义: 介入某事
英文例句: The government decided to wade into the labor dispute to find a resolution.
as…as possible
中文含义: 尽可能…
英文例句: Please complete the task as soon as possible.
work to do sth.
中文含义: 尽力做某事
英文例句: She works diligently to improve her skills every day.
cling to…
中文含义: 紧紧抓住…不放
英文例句: Despite the challenges, he clings to his dreams of becoming a successful musician.
carry…out
中文含义: 进行…
英文例句: The researchers carried out experiments to test their hypothesis.
prohibit sb. from doing sth.
中文含义: 禁止某人做某事
英文例句: The sign prohibits visitors from entering the construction site.
by way of sp.
中文含义: 经过某地
英文例句: We will travel to Paris by way of London.
pass through sp.
中文含义: 经过某地
英文例句: During our road trip, we passed through many small towns.
warn of sth.
中文含义: 警告某事
英文例句: Meteorologists warned of heavy rain and strong winds in the coming days.
for the most part
中文含义: 就绝大部分而言,在很大程度上
英文例句: For the most part, the conference was well-organized and informative.
in respect of sth.
中文含义: 就某事而言,关于某事
英文例句: In respect of your concerns, we will address them in our next meeting.
function as…
中文含义: 具有…的功能
英文例句: The smartphone also functions as a GPS device.
opt in
中文含义: 决定加入
英文例句: By signing this form, you are choosing to opt in to receive promotional emails.
更多考研资讯,请关注新东方考研网。