在考研英语的备考过程中,固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中,是理解文章深层含义的关键;同时,在写作和翻译等主观题型中,准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解,而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言,固定搭配往往是学习的难点,因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解,需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白,通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配,帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力,从而在考研中脱颖而出。
List 8 (共20个)
let…rip
中文含义: 对………不加干预
英文例句: We decided to let the children rip and play freely in the park.
leave…out of account
中文含义: 对………不予考虑
英文例句: It's unfair to leave his contributions out of account when evaluating the project.
resistance to…
中文含义: 对………的反对
英文例句: There was strong resistance to the new policy from the employees.
a contribution to…
中文含义: 对……的贡献
英文例句: Her research made a significant contribution to the field of medicine.
control over…
中文含义: 对…的控制
英文例句: The government sought to maintain control over the country's natural resources.
research into…
中文含义: 对……的研究
英文例句: Scientists are conducting research into alternative energy sources.
distaste for…
中文含义: 对……的厌恶
英文例句: She expressed her distaste for the new restaurant's menu.
pose a threat to…
中文含义: 对………构成威胁
英文例句: Climate change poses a serious threat to global biodiversity.
work against sb.
中文含义: 对某人不利
英文例句: His negative attitude towards the project worked against him in the end.
investment in sth.
中文含义: 对某物的投资
英文例句: The company's investment in research and development paid off handsomely.
no less than…
中文含义: 多达
英文例句: The company received no less than twenty applications for the position.
weigh in
中文含义: 发表有分量的意见
英文例句: The expert decided to weigh in on the debate with his professional opinion.
disapprove of…
中文含义: 反对………
英文例句: Her parents strongly disapproved of her decision to drop out of college.
back and forth
中文含义: 反复来回
英文例句: The negotiations went back and forth before a compromise was reached.
prevent from doing sth.
中文含义: 防止……做某事
英文例句: Wearing sunscreen can prevent you from getting sunburned.
follow suit
中文含义: 仿效
英文例句: After the successful launch of the product, other companies decided to follow suit.
back off
中文含义: 放弃
英文例句: He decided to back off from the argument to avoid further conflict.
give up
中文含义: 放弃
英文例句: Despite the challenges, she refused to give up on her dreams.
give…up
中文含义: 放弃…
英文例句: She had to give up her seat on the bus to an elderly passenger.
get out of sth.
中文含义: 放弃某物
英文例句: He couldn't find a way to get out of attending the meeting.
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