在考研英语的备考过程中,固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中,是理解文章深层含义的关键;同时,在写作和翻译等主观题型中,准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解,而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言,固定搭配往往是学习的难点,因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解,需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白,通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配,帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力,从而在考研中脱颖而出。
List 4 (共20个)
not necessarily
中文含义: 不一定
英文例句: Expensive doesn't necessarily mean good quality.
spare no effort
中文含义: 不遗余力
英文例句: She spared no effort in organizing the event to perfection.
no longer
中文含义: 不再
英文例句: I am no longer interested in that hobby.
not any more
中文含义: 不再………
英文例句: He doesn't work here anymore.
exclude sb. from…
中文含义: 不准某人进入………
英文例句: They decided to exclude him from the meeting.
a drop in the ocean
中文含义: 沧海一粟
英文例句: Donating a few dollars is just a drop in the ocean in solving poverty.
find out
中文含义: 查明
英文例句: I need to find out the truth about what happened.
take sth. apart
中文含义: 拆开某物(机器等)
英文例句: He took the engine apart to see what was wrong.
lay…out
中文含义: 阐述…
英文例句: She laid out her plans for the project during the meeting.
fall outside sth.
中文含义: 超出(能力、理解、考虑、讨论等)范围
英文例句: The issue falls outside the scope of our discussion.
go beyond sth.
中文含义: 超过某事
英文例句: Her kindness went beyond what was expected.
from the bottom up
中文含义: 彻底地
英文例句: We need to rebuild the organization from the bottom up.
once and for all
中文含义: 彻底地
英文例句: Let's solve this problem once and for all.
lose oneself in sth.
中文含义: 沉迷于某事
英文例句: I can lose myself in a good book for hours.
work out
中文含义: 成功地发展
英文例句: The plan worked out perfectly.
thousands of…
中文含义: 成千上万的………
英文例句: There are thousands of stars in the night sky.
fit into…
中文含义: 成为………的一部分
英文例句: She found it difficult to fit into the culture of the new company.
use sth. up
中文含义: 吃光某物,用尽某物
英文例句: We used up all the milk, so we need to buy more.
make the most of…
中文含义: 充分利用………
英文例句: Let's make the most of our time together.
at best
中文含义: 充其量
英文例句: His performance was mediocre at best.
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