在考研英语的备考过程中,固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中,是理解文章深层含义的关键;同时,在写作和翻译等主观题型中,准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解,而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言,固定搭配往往是学习的难点,因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解,需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白,通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配,帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力,从而在考研中脱颖而出。
List 3 (共20个)
allot sth. to…
中文含义: 把某物分配给………
英文例句: The teacher will allot specific tasks to each student.
buy sth. up
中文含义: 把某物全部买下
英文例句: During sales, customers often buy up all the discounted items quickly.
take aim at…
中文含义: 把批评的矛头指向………
英文例句: The politician took aim at his opponent's policies during the debate.
concentrate on…
中文含义: 把注意力集中于………
英文例句: It's important to concentrate on your studies during exam season.
move in with sb.
中文含义: 搬来和某人一起居住
英文例句: After graduating college, Sarah decided to move in with her best friend.
protect sb. from…
中文含义: 保护某人免受………
英文例句: Parents always want to protect their children from harm.
hold sth. down
中文含义: 保住(工作、职位)
英文例句: He managed to hold down two part-time jobs while pursuing his degree.
go astray
中文含义: 被盗
英文例句: My package went astray during shipping and ended up in the wrong city.
in essence
中文含义: 本质上
英文例句: In essence, the proposal aims to improve efficiency in the workplace.
after all
中文含义: 毕竟,别忘了
英文例句: After all, it's your decision to make.
speak of sth.
中文含义: 表明某事
英文例句: His actions speak of his dedication to his work.
come to life
中文含义: 表现生动
英文例句: The stage performance came to life with vivid colors and energetic music.
strip sb. of sth.
中文含义: 剥夺某人的某物
英文例句: The scandal stripped him of his reputation and credibility.
rip off
中文含义: 剥削
英文例句: Some shops rip off customers by selling low-quality products at high prices.
press for sth.
中文含义: 不断要求某事
英文例句: The workers decided to press for higher wages.
with ease
中文含义: 不费劲
英文例句: She completed the task with ease, demonstrating her proficiency.
regardless of…
中文含义: 不管
英文例句: She pursued her dreams fearlessly, regardless of any obstacles.
out of style
中文含义: 不时兴的
英文例句: Those clothes went out of style years ago.
rise above sth.
中文含义: 不为某物所动
英文例句: She managed to rise above the criticism and negativity.
at all costs
中文含义: 不惜任何代价
英文例句: They were determined to succeed at all costs.
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