在考研英语的备考过程中,固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中,是理解文章深层含义的关键;同时,在写作和翻译等主观题型中,准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解,而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言,固定搭配往往是学习的难点,因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解,需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白,通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配,帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力,从而在考研中脱颖而出。
List 10 (共20个)
would like to do sth.
中文含义: 想要做某事
英文例句: I would like to travel to Paris next summer.
get sth. over (to sb.)
中文含义: 向(某人)讲清某事
英文例句: I need to get my point over to the team during the meeting.
give in to…
中文含义: 向……让步
英文例句: He refused to give in to their demands.
squeeze sth. from sb.
中文含义: 向某人勒索(或榨取)某物
英文例句: The extortionist tried to squeeze money from the businessman.
do away with…
中文含义: 废除,消除
英文例句: The company decided to do away with its outdated policies.
write sth. down
中文含义: 写下某物
英文例句: I always write my ideas down before I forget them.
buy into sth.
中文含义: 信从某事
英文例句: Many investors bought into the company's vision for the future.
wake up
中文含义: 醒来
英文例句: I wake up at 7 AM every morning.
in need of sth.
中文含义: 需要(帮助、建议金钱等)
英文例句: Homeless people are in need of donated items.
dozens of…
中文含义: 许多……
英文例句: There were dozens of people waiting in line for tickets.
opt to
中文含义: 选择
英文例句: She opted to continue her education instead of entering the workforce immediately.
look for…
中文含义: 寻找…
英文例句: I'm looking for my keys; have you seen them?
in quest of sth.
中文含义: 寻找……
英文例句: The explorers ventured into the jungle in quest of ancient treasure.
in search of sth.
中文含义: 寻找某物
英文例句: The detectives were in search of clues to solve the mystery.
knock sth. off
中文含义: 迅速而轻松地完成某事
英文例句: I managed to knock off my to-do list by noon.
clamp down
中文含义: 压制
英文例句: The government decided to clamp down on illegal activities in the city.
hold sb. down
中文含义: 压制某人
英文例句: The wrestler managed to hold his opponent down for the count.
rein…in
中文含义: 严格控制………
英文例句: The teacher had to rein in the noisy students in the classroom.
cover sth. up
中文含义: 掩饰某事
英文例句: The company tried to cover up the accounting fraud.
require sb. to do sth.
中文含义: 要求某人做某事
英文例句: This job requires candidates to have at least three years of experience.
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