在考研英语的备考过程中,固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中,是理解文章深层含义的关键;同时,在写作和翻译等主观题型中,准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解,而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言,固定搭配往往是学习的难点,因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解,需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白,通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配,帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力,从而在考研中脱颖而出。
List 9 (共20个)
fall short of…
中文含义: 未达到………
英文例句: The company's quarterly earnings fell short of expectations.
fail to do sth.
中文含义: 不能做某事
英文例句: He failed to submit the report on time.
at issue
中文含义: 问题的焦点
英文例句: The main point at issue in the meeting was the budget.
at any rate
中文含义: 无论如何
英文例句: At any rate, we need to finish this project by the end of the week.
no doubt
中文含义: 无疑
英文例句: There is no doubt that climate change is a serious issue.
of no account
中文含义: 无足轻重
英文例句: His opinion was of no account in the decision-making process.
would like sb. to do sth.
中文含义: 希望某人做某事
英文例句: I would like you to send me the report by tomorrow.
sift through sth.
中文含义: 细查某物
英文例句: She sifted through the documents to find the relevant information.
plunge into sth.
中文含义: 陷入(某种困难或不利局面)
英文例句: The company plunged into a financial crisis after the stock market crash.
in contrast
中文含义: 相比之下
英文例句: In contrast to her brother, she preferred quiet evenings at home.
by contrast
中文含义: 相比之下,相反
英文例句: His brother is outgoing and sociable; by contrast, he is shy and reserved.
give or take…
中文含义: 相差不到……
英文例句: The journey will take about an hour, give or take a few minutes.
get along
中文含义: 相处融洽
英文例句: They get along well with their neighbors.
believe in…
中文含义: 相信
英文例句: I believe in the power of positive thinking.
accept sth. as…
中文含义: 相信某事是……
英文例句: She accepted the criticism as constructive feedback.
at length
中文含义: 详尽地
英文例句: The professor explained the research findings at length.
in response to…
中文含义: 响应
英文例句: In response to the complaints, the company issued an apology.
dream sth. up
中文含义: 想出(不同寻常的计划、主意)
英文例句: He dreamt up a new business idea during his vacation.
come up with sth.
中文含义: 想到(主意、答案等)
英文例句: She came up with a brilliant solution to the problem.
intend to do sth.
中文含义: 想要做某事
英文例句: I intend to travel to Europe next summer.
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