在考研英语的备考过程中,固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中,是理解文章深层含义的关键;同时,在写作和翻译等主观题型中,准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解,而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言,固定搭配往往是学习的难点,因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解,需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白,通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配,帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力,从而在考研中脱颖而出。
List 8 (共20个)
turn out to be…
中文含义: 证明是…
英文例句: The results of the experiment turned out to be successful.
prove oneself to be…
中文含义: 证明自己是………
英文例句: She proved herself to be a reliable leader.
be aimed at doing sth.
中文含义: 旨在做某事
英文例句: The new policy is aimed at reducing carbon emissions.
be dedicated to (doing) sth.
中文含义: 致力于(做)某事
英文例句: He is dedicated to improving education in rural areas.
be devoted to…
中文含义: 专用于…
英文例句: The volunteers are devoted to helping the homeless.
be bound for…
中文含义: 准备前往……
英文例句: The train is bound for the capital city.
be done with sth.
中文含义: 做完某事
英文例句: I'm done with my homework.
take advantage of
中文含义: 利用
英文例句: She decided to take advantage of the opportunity to study abroad.
put forward
中文含义: 提出(建议、计划)
英文例句: He put forward a proposal to improve workplace safety.
amount to
中文含义: 相当于,总计
英文例句: His actions amounted to a betrayal.
stem from
中文含义: 起源于,由…产生
英文例句: Her anxiety stemmed from past trauma.
strike a balance between
中文含义: 在……之间取得平衡
英文例句: It's important to strike a balance between work and personal life.
take a toll on
中文含义: 造成损失
英文例句: The pandemic has taken a toll on the economy.
undergo a transformation
中文含义: 经历变革
英文例句: The company underwent a transformation after the new management took over.
wield influence over
中文含义: 对…施加影响
英文例句: As a leader, he wields influence over his team.
with regard to
中文含义: 关于,至于
英文例句: With regard to your question, we will address it in the next meeting.
come under scrutiny
中文含义: 受到仔细审查
英文例句: The government's decision came under scrutiny from the public.
exert pressure on
中文含义: 对………施加压力
英文例句: Activists are exerting pressure on the government to act on climate change.
give precedence to
中文含义: 优先考虑
英文例句: Safety should always be given precedence.
have a knack for
中文含义: 在……方面有天赋
英文例句: She has a knack for solving complex problems.
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