在考研英语的备考过程中，固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中，是理解文章深层含义的关键；同时，在写作和翻译等主观题型中，准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解，而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言，固定搭配往往是学习的难点，因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解，需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白，通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配，帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力，从而在考研中脱颖而出。

Part 3 说明数量和时间
List 1 (共20个)
draw in中文含义: (白昼)渐短
英文例句: As winter approaches, the days draw in, and nights become longer.

a majority of...中文含义: (泛指)大多数………
英文例句: A majority of voters supported the new policy.

go by中文含义: (时间)流逝
英文例句: Time goes by so quickly when you're having fun.

account for...中文含义: (数量上、比例上)占………,是……的原因
英文例句: Renewable energy sources account for a significant portion of the country's electricity production.

the majority of...中文含义: (特指某个特定范围)大多数………
英文例句: The majority of students prefer online learning.

a decline in...中文含义: ……的减少
英文例句: There has been a decline in the number of unemployed workers.

the number of...中文含义: ……的数量
英文例句: The number of COVID-19 cases is increasing rapidly.

level out中文含义: 保持平稳发展
英文例句: After a period of rapid growth, the market is expected to level out.

deal with sth.中文含义: 处理某事
英文例句: The company needs to deal with the issue of declining sales.

a body of...中文含义: 大量………
英文例句: A body of evidence supports the theory of climate change.

a bunch of...中文含义: 大量
英文例句: She bought a bunch of flowers for her mother's birthday.

a cascade of...中文含义: 大量………
英文例句: The heavy rain led to a cascade of water pouring down the hillside.

a mass of...中文含义: 大量………
英文例句: The cleanup revealed a mass of discarded items behind the building.

a great deal中文含义: 很多
英文例句: She has a great deal of experience in the field of marketing.

a couple of...中文含义: 几个………
英文例句: I need to grab a couple of items from the store.

scale sth. back中文含义: 减少(数量)
英文例句: Due to budget cuts, the company had to scale back its expansion plans.

a host of...中文含义: 众多………
英文例句: The conference attracted a host of international speakers.

an array of...中文含义: 一大批………
英文例句: The exhibition featured an array of artworks from various artists.

a pile of...中文含义: 一堆…
英文例句: There was a pile of paperwork waiting for her on her desk.

a battery of...中文含义: 一连串...
英文例句: The hospital has a battery of tests to diagnose different medical conditions.

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