在考研英语的备考过程中,固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中,是理解文章深层含义的关键;同时,在写作和翻译等主观题型中,准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解,而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言,固定搭配往往是学习的难点,因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解,需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白,通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配,帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力,从而在考研中脱颖而出。
List 6 (共20个)
coach sb. on sth.中文含义: 针对某事指导某人
英文例句: The mentor coached her on public speaking skills to improve her presentations.
bank on...中文含义: 指望…
英文例句: We are banking on the new marketing strategy to boost our sales.
hang on to sth.中文含义: 抓紧某物
英文例句: He hung on to his old books and notes from college.
on the whole中文含义: 总的看来
英文例句: On the whole, the project was a success despite some minor setbacks.
bear in mind中文含义: 记住
英文例句: Bear in mind that the deadline is next Monday.
give rise to中文含义: 引起,导致
英文例句: The new policy gave rise to a lot of discussions among the staff.
pay tribute to中文含义: 向…致敬
英文例句: The ceremony paid tribute to the heroes of the war.
fall victim to中文含义: 成为………的受害者
英文例句: Many small businesses fall victim to cyber attacks.
in light of中文含义: 鉴于,考虑到
英文例句: In light of recent events, the meeting has been postponed.
make a difference中文含义: 产生影响
英文例句: Volunteering at the local shelter can really make a difference in the community.
come to terms with中文含义: 适应,接受
英文例句: He had to come to terms with the fact that he was no longer the team leader.
stand out中文含义: 突出,显眼
英文例句: Her innovative design stood out in the competition.
take into account中文含义: 考虑到,顾及
英文例句: You must take into account all the risks before making a decision.
give way to中文含义: 让步于,被………替代
英文例句: The old building gave way to a new shopping mall.
in the wake of中文含义: 随着…之后
英文例句: In the wake of the scandal, the CEO resigned.
lay the foundation for中文含义: 为…打下基础
英文例句: This agreement lays the foundation for a lasting peace.
in the face of中文含义: 面对,面临
英文例句: In the face of adversity, she remained optimistic.
draw attention to中文含义: 吸引对………的注意
英文例句: The report drew attention to the urgent need for reform.
play a role in中文含义: 在……中扮演角色
英文例句: Diet and exercise play a significant role in maintaining good health.
come into effect中文含义: 生效,开始实施
英文例句: The new law comes into effect next month.
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