在考研英语的备考过程中，固定搭配的掌握对于考生至关重要。这些词组广泛存在于阅读理解、完形填空等客观题型中，是理解文章深层含义的关键；同时，在写作和翻译等主观题型中，准确、地道地运用固定搭配更是高分表达的标志。固定搭配的使用反映了考生对英语语言习惯和文化背景的理解，而非简单的词汇堆砌。对于非母语学习者而言，固定搭配往往是学习的难点，因为它们通常无法通过字面翻译来理解，需要将词组作为一个整体的意义和用法单位进行记忆和应用。本系列文章正是为了弥补这一学习空白，通过提供来自历年考研真题的精确搭配，帮助考生从基础词汇记忆提升至更高级别的语言应用能力，从而在考研中脱颖而出。

List 2 (共20个)
participate in sth.

中文含义: 参与某事
英文例句: We encourage all members to participate in the annual charity event.

capitalize on sth.

中文含义: 充分利用某物
英文例句: The company aims to capitalize on the latest technology to improve efficiency.

go into sth.

中文含义: 从事(某类工作)
英文例句: After graduation, she decided to go into journalism.

engage in...

中文含义: 从事……
英文例句: Many artists engage in painting as a form of expression.

contribute to...

中文含义: 促成････
英文例句: Recycling programs contribute to the reduction of waste.

prompt sb. to do sth.

中文含义: 促使某人做某事
英文例句: The unexpected news prompted her to cancel her trip.

plan on doing sth.

中文含义: 打算做某事
英文例句: I'm planning on doing some traveling next year.

on behalf of sb.

中文含义: 代表某人
英文例句: I am speaking on behalf of the entire team when I say we're committed to quality.

put sth. on

中文含义: 戴上某物
英文例句: Before the performance, she put on her costume and makeup.

get one's hands on sth.

中文含义: 得到某物
英文例句: He finally got his hands on the rare book he had been searching for.

log in

中文含义: 登录
英文例句: Please log in to your account to view the statement.

and so forth

中文含义: 等等
英文例句: The list of instructions includes these items and so forth.

impinge on...

中文含义: 对……不利
英文例句: Building the new factory could impinge on the local wildlife habitat.

a ban on...

中文含义: 对…的禁令
英文例句: The government has imposed a ban on smoking in public areas.

reliance on...

中文含义: 对……的依赖
英文例句: There is a growing reliance on renewable energy sources.

the impact on...

中文含义: 对……的影响
英文例句: Researchers are studying the impact on climate change of reduced pollution levels.

comment on...

中文含义: 对…作出评论
英文例句: The critic commented on the originality of the film.

an emphasis on sth.

中文含义: 对某事的强调
英文例句: There's an emphasis on practical skills in the new curriculum.

go on

中文含义: 发生
英文例句: The power outage went on for several hours before being fixed.

slow down

中文含义: 放松
英文例句: After a busy week, it's important to slow down and relax on the weekend.

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