2022考研英语秋季长难句备考及详细分析(301—400汇总)
These labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as disposable-meant to last only a wash or two, although they don’t advertise that –and to renew their wardrobe every few weeks.
本句共有33个单词,句子包含有插入语,让步状语从句,句子结构相对灵活,有一定难度。
1. These labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as disposable and to renew their wardrobe every few weeks句子主干信息,主语:these labels,谓语:encourage,宾语:style-concious consumers,宾语补足语:to see clothes as disaposable和to renew their wardrobe every few weeks用and连接构成并列,to see clothes as disaposable和to renew their wardrobe every few weeks充当宾补。
句子主干信息比较明了,encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事, see sth as将...视为...; these labels:这些品牌(指上文提及的快消时装品牌)style-conscious:讲究时髦的,有时尚意识的,disposable:一次性的; renew更新,wardrobe衣橱
理解:这些品牌鼓励讲究时髦的消费者将衣物当做是一次性的消费品,并且鼓动他们每几周就更新一次衣橱
2. meant to last only a wash or two对前文内容进一步解释说明,(be) meant to do sth 表示原本打算做某事,注定做某事;last指持续;wash洗涤;
理解:只洗涤一两次(就不用了)
3. although they don’t advertise that此处是由although引导的让步状语从句,修饰前面主句,其中that指代前面”把衣服当做一次性消费品“的观点。
理解:尽管他们(品牌们)并没有这么宣传
整句:这些品牌鼓励讲究时髦的消费者将衣物当做是一次性的消费品—衣服洗过一两次就不用了,尽管他们不是这么宣传的—并且鼓动他们每几周就更新一次衣橱。
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