2022考研英语秋季长难句备考及详细分析(201—300汇总)
Until now, many sellers that have a physical presence in only a single state or a few states have been able to avoid charging sales taxes when they ship to addresses outside those states.(2019年英语一,text4)
【重点词汇】
state 州,国家,状态,陈述;avoid 避免(avoid doing 避免做某事);address 地址,解决;be able to do 能够做某事。
【结构分析】
Until now是时间状语,that have a physical presence in only a single state or a few states 是一个限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 many sellers,整个句子的主干是many sellers have been able to do...后面是以when开头引导的时间状语从句,即when they ship to addresses outside those states.短语 be able to do 表示能做某事,avoid doing表示避免做某事。
【参考译文】
到目前为止,许多只在一个州或几个州设有实体店的卖家,在向这些州以外的地址发货时,都能避免征收销售税。
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