考研英语不仅要掌握先关词汇,还需要具备一定的短语基础,尤其是在翻译考研长难句的过程中,常常会夹杂一些短语把长难句的结构撑起来,那么在翻译长难句时,就需要把短语找出来,这样能帮助我们更好的划分长难句,接下来,跟随新东方老师一起来看一下常考短语吧~括号里是短语对应的英文解释,帮助大家在情境中理解,会理解的更清晰准确~
1. take the floor 起立发言
2. on business 出差办事.
3. be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
4. last but one 倒数第二.
5. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
6. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
7. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
8. in any case(=at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何
9. in case (=for fear that= be cautious of ) 万一;
10. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言