考研英语不仅要掌握先关词汇，还需要具备一定的短语基础，尤其是在翻译考研长难句的过程中，常常会夹杂一些短语把长难句的结构撑起来，那么在翻译长难句时，就需要把短语找出来，这样能帮助我们更好的划分长难句，接下来，跟随新东方老师一起来看一下常考短语吧~括号里是短语对应的英文解释，帮助大家在情境中理解，会理解的更清晰准确~

1. make allowance(s) for sth idm (=to consider sth, for example when you are making a

decision or planning sth)v.(做决策、决定等时)考虑到，估计到

2. make allowances (for sb) idm (=to allow sb to behave in a way that you would not usually

accept, because of a problem or because there is a special reason)v.体谅，谅解

3. along with sth/sb idm (=together with someone or something else)prep.和…一起，和…一

4. angle for sth phr v (=to try to get something you want without asking directly for it)v.(转弯抹角地)谋取

5. allow for sb/sth phr v (=to include sb/sth when calculating sth)v.把…计算在内，考虑到，估计到

6. as … as idm (=used when you are comparing two people, things, situations etc)ad./prep.像…一样…

7. as for sb/sth idm (= used when you are starting to talk about someone or something new

that is connected with what you were talking about before)prep.至于，关于

8. as to sth/as regards sth idm (=used when you are referring to sth)prep.至于，关于

9. as if/though idm (=in a way that makes it seem that something is true or that something is happening)ad.好象

10. as it is idm (=a) because of the situation that actually exists - used when that situation is different from what you expected or need: They hoped to finish the kitchen by Friday, but as it is they'll probably have to come back next week. b) already: Just keep quiet - you're in enough trouble as it is.)ad.实际上，事实上