考研英语不仅要掌握先关词汇,还需要具备一定的短语基础,尤其是在翻译考研长难句的过程中,常常会夹杂一些短语把长难句的结构撑起来,那么在翻译长难句时,就需要把短语找出来,这样能帮助我们更好的划分长难句,接下来,跟随新东方老师一起来看一下常考短语吧~括号里是短语对应的英文解释,帮助大家在情境中理解,会理解的更清晰准确~
1. abandon yourself to sth (to allow yourself to be controlled completely by a feeling or way of living) v.(完全地)受制于,沉溺于(某种情感或生活方式)
2. abide by sth (=to accept and obey a decision, rule, agreement etc, even though you may not agree with it) v.遵守,接受,遵循(决定、规则、协定等)
3. be about to do sth (=if someone is about to do something, or if something is about to happen, they will do it or it will happen very soon)ad.即将,刚要(做某事),(某事)即
将(发生)
4. keep/stay abreast of sth (=to make sure that you know all the most recent facts or information about a particular subject or situation)v.与…齐头并进,跟上…的发展步伐
5. in abundance 大量,丰富,充裕,充足.
6. by accident (=in a way that is not planned or intended)ad.偶然,意外地
7. of one's own accord (=without being asked or forced to do something)ad.自愿地,主动地(做某事)
8. be in accord with sb/sth (=a situation in which two people, ideas, or statements agree with each other)v.同…相一致,与…相符合
9. with one accord (=if two or more people do something with one accord, they do it together or at the same time, because they agree with each other)ad.一致地,意见一致地(做某事)
10. in accordance with sth (=according to a rule or the way that sb says that sth should be done)prep.依照,根据,按照